DELTOID
ORIGIN
Anterior Part: Anterior border of the lateral third of the clavicle
Medial Part: Lateral border of the acromion process of the scapula
Posterior Part: Inferior edge of the scapular spine
INSERTION
Anterior Part: The deltoid tuberosity on the lateral surface of the proximal humeral shaft
Medial Part: The deltoid tuberosity on the lateral surface of the proximal humeral shaft
Posterior Part: The deltoid tuberosity on the lateral surface of the proximal humeral shaft
ACTION
Anterior fibers: Abduction, flexion, horizontal adduction, and internal rotation of the glenohumeral joint
Middle fibers: Abduction of the glenohumeral joint
Posterior fibers: Abduction, extension, horizontal abduction, and external rotation of the glenohumeral joint
INNERVATION
Interosseous branch of the median nerve (C8, T1)
PRIMARY JOINT
Glenohumeral Joint
KEY STRENGTH TRAINING EXERCISES
Standing dumbbell press
Prone reverse flye
NEW STRENGTH TRAINING EXERCISES
Lateral kettlebell raises
Neutral grip sternum chin-up
COMMON INJURIES
Overuse
Straining/stiffness
Tear